Grpuavpnyyl guvf vf nobhg obgu bs Qngr’f fryirf (Snypb’f cnfg naq Fnvgb’f cnfg). Jvgu Fnvgb, ur naq Nxrpuv ner obgu fbaf bs nffung cbyvgvpvnaf gung bireybbx be rira ranoyr gurve fbaf pevzrf sbe gur fnxr bs gurve cbyvgvpny pnerre. Ubjrire jvgu Snypb/Qngr, vg trgf vagrerfgvat. Obgu jrer yvgrenyyl (be zvtug nf jryy unir orra) becunarq ng n lbhat ntr, fhssrerq frireny urncf bs nohfr, naq qrirybcrq n fgebat frafr bs Whfgvpr. Yngre ba, gurl jbhyq trg erpehvgrq vagb funql betnavmngvbaf (Gur Xhznxhenf sbe Snypb, Fuvqb’f Fdhnq sbe Nxrpuv) naq freirq nf crefbany uvgzra (nyfb vagrerfgvat abgr, juvyr jr qba’g xabj ubj znal crbcyr Fnvgb’f xvyyrq gbgny va pnaba, jr qb xabj Snypb/Qngr xvyyrq ng yrnfg 18 crbcyr orsber jbexvat sbe gur Xhznxhenf, jurer ur cerfhznoyl xvyyrq zber. Vg’f uvtuyl yvxryl Snypb unf n uvture obql pbhag guna Fnvgb). Naljnl, obgu riraghnyyl zrg fbzrbar vzcbegnag va gurve yvirf (Uvgbzv sbe Snypb, Era sbe Nxrpuv), gung gurl sbetrq n obaq jvgu, orsber gur urnq bs gur Funql Betnavmngvba beqref gurz gb xvyy gung vzcbegnag crefba. Naq yngre, ol Furanavtnaf, gurl grpuavpnyyl qba’g raq hc fubbgvat gung crefba (Grpuavpnyyl SNYPB qvqa’g fubbg Uvgbzv, naq grpuavpnyyl Nxrpuv qvqa’g fubbg ERA). Bs pbhefr, gurer ner cyragl bs qvssreraprf nf gb gurve pvephzfgnaprf naq crefbanyvgvrf, ohg V svaq vg snfpvangvat. Uryy, Cevfbare 89 rira pnyyf Snypb’f gnyr “Gur Ybaryl Nffnffva”. Qba’g gel gb gryy zr gung qbrfa’g fhvg Nxrpuv jryy.